Veterans of Sotterley
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George Plater’s son, John Rousby Plater, who served as
master of Sotterley during the War of 1812, was a Federalist who did not vote
for President Madison, and was against going to war with Britain, reasoning
that it would disrupt trade and the United States was not prepared militarily
to protect the Tidewater region. Even though he was correct on both counts, he
did serve the U.S., while at least 48 enslaved persons from Sotterley left
seeking freedom on British Ships for places like Halifax, Nova Scotia, and
Trinidad. The British did burn tobacco stores and a structure that housed some
U.S. militia, but miraculously, Sotterley’s Manor House was not burned during
these two wars with the British.
The Civil War was no less complicated. Maryland, one of the
Border States that remained in the Union but still held on to the institution
of slavery, had soldiers on both sides of the conflict. Sotterley’s owner,
Walter Hanson Stone Briscoe, helped to arm citizens in St. Mary’s County. His
sons, Henry, David, Chapman, and Samuel, fought for the Confederacy in
Virginia. As known sympathizers, Union troops kept a close watch on travel
between Southern Maryland across the Potomac to Virginia, and of course, on Sotterley. All of Briscoe’s sons survived the War.
One enslaved man from Sotterley, his name listed as George
W. Briscoe, was actually named, Barns, but the Army changed his name. The
reason given was, “there were too many people named Barns.” Joining the United
States Colored Troops at age 26 in 1863, he went to Camp Stanton, near Benedict
in Charles County, Maryland. He was assigned to the 7th Regiment,
Company I. He served at Petersburg, Virginia
in the same time period as Henry Briscoe, the son of his former master. At the
close of the War, the 7th Regiment was sent to Indianola, Texas for
guard duty. There was an outbreak of cholera, and George died there, just
before the 7th returned to Baltimore.
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Pictured Above: Left Col. Herbert Satterlee, Gen Edward Hayes,Col. John Jacob Astor IV, Gen. M.O. Terry.
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Sotterley’s descendants continue to serve our nation today.
Pictured Right: Noah W. Callis, Jr. USMC
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